News, Views From Nepal

Yuba Nath Lamsal:-- Nepal is all set for the parliamentary election scheduled for March 5, 2026. This is an early election, held three years after the last parliamentary elections in 2022. The early election was deemed necessary after the Gen Z movement that toppled the NC-UML coalition government headed by KP Sharma Oli and also led to the dissolution of the House of Representatives or the lower chamber of parliament. The Gen Z movement was primarily against corruption, demanding good, transparent and accountable governance in Nepal. Corruption was definitely rampant, which had corroded the morale of society and eroded public trust in politicians, political parties, and the system itself. Politics without principle, honesty and integrity is nothing other than political thuggery, against which the Gen Z movement mainly focused. We have been practicing multi-party democracy since 1990. Nepal entered into a new era of democracy for the first time in 1951 but it did not last long as ...

Yuba Nath Lamsal Diplomacy is communication between states and international actors. Thus, effective communication and dissemination of information are necessary for better performance in diplomatic duties. Diplomacy has a wider role and a bigger responsibility for peace and a just world order. As diplomacy plays a key role in preventing conflicts and nurturing peace in the world, even the slightest miscalculation and misstep may cause disaster. The scope of modern diplomacy covers not only maintaining good relations with states but encompass several other pertinent issues and dynamics that have direct bearing on democracy, development, human rights, climate change, economy, trade, investment, labour, migration and several other issues. A diplomatic task requires understanding the basic and fundamental elements of communication and objectives. The fundamental objective of communication is to transmit messages. Communication has four elements — communicator or sender, the message, t...

अस्त्युत्तरस्यां दिशि देवतात्मा हिमालयो नाम नगाधिराजः । पूर्वापरौ तोयनिधी विगाह्य स्थितः पृथिव्या इव मानदण्डः ।। (उत्तर दिशामा अवस्थित जहाँ देवताको आत्मा बसोवास गरेको छ, त्यहाँ हिमालय नाम गरेको पर्वत शृङ्खला छ र त्यस पर्वत शृङ्खलामा एक राजा (सबैभन्दा अग्लो) पर्वत छ । त्यस पर्वतको पूर्व पश्चिमबाट ठुला नदी बगेर समुद्रमा मिसिन्छन्, त्यही नै पृथ्वीको केन्द्र (मानदण्ड) हो ।) यसरी महान् संस्कृत कवि कालिदासले ‘कुमारसम्भव’ महाकाव्यमा ‘हिमालय पृथ्वीको केन्द्र हो’ भनी उल्लेख गरेका छन् । नेपाल दक्षिण एसियामा अवस्थित एक प्राचीन हिमाली देश हो । नेपाल विश्वकै प्राचीन देशमध्ये एक हो भने दक्षिण एसियामा सबैभन्दा पुरानो देश हो । लगभग सम्पूर्ण दक्षिण एसिया बेलायतको उपनिवेश हुँदासमेत नेपाल स्वतन्त्र राष्ट्रको रूपमा आफ्नो अस्तित्व कायम राख्न सफल रह्यो । जतिबेला बेलायती साम्राज्यमा कहिल्यै सूर्य अस्ताउँदैन भन्ने गरिन्थ्यो, नेपालले आफ्नो स्वतन्त्र र सार्वभौम अस्तित्वलाई जोगाइ राख्यो, जसका लागि नेपालले बेलायतसँग युद्धसमेत गर्नु परेको थियो । यसरी एक स्वतन्त्र राष्ट्रका रूपमा नेपालको पहिचान र अस्तित्वको लामो...

Yuba Nath Lamsal:-- The wheel of history always keeps moving forward. Time does not roll back. Everything in this world is changeable. Change is the permanent feature of nature. Events appear to be repeating but they in reality do not repeat. According to Karl Marx, history repeats itself first as tragedy and second as farce. However, history does not repeat itself in the same fashion as it did in the past. Events may appear to be similar but history does not repeat in the same manner. Thus, it is said, ‘history does not repeat but it only rhymes’. One has to learn from the events of history and accordingly chart out the future course of action. However, one who fails to learn from history, he or she will miserably fail in the future. George Santayana says, "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it," implying that one must learn lessons from history and past events. Those who do not remember history and fail to learn lessons from the past will defin...

कौटिल्य अथवा चाणक्यलाई आधुनिक कूटनीतिक राज्य सञ्चालन कलाका जनकका रूपमा मानिन्छ । कौटिल्य सूक्ष्म, दूरदर्शी र चतुर राजनीतिक चिन्तक थिए, जसले शासक तथा कूटनीतिज्ञहरूका लागि प्रस्तुत गरेका सिद्धान्त आज पनि विदेश नीति र शासनकलाको आधारस्तम्भका रूपमा प्रयोग भइरहेका छन् । विशेषतः भारतले आफ्नो कूटनीतिक व्यवहारमा कौटिल्यका अनेकौँ रणनीतिलाई अवलम्बन गरेको मानिन्छ । कौटिल्यको सिद्धान्त आधुनिक कूटनीतिक अभ्यासमा यथार्थवादी दृष्टिकोणको प्रारम्भिक अभिव्यक्ति मानिन्छ । यो दृष्टिकोण आदर्शवादी धारणाको ठ्याक्कै विपरीत छ र विद्यमान शक्ति सन्तुलन, क्षमतागत वास्तविकता तथा रणनीतिक परिवेशलाई कूटनीतिक क्रियाकलापको मुख्य आधार मान्छ । कौटिल्यले कूटनीति र शासनकलाका तीन मूल स्तम्भ धन, सेना र जन बललाई मान्छन् । यी तीन स्तम्भमध्ये धनलाई सबैभन्दा शक्तिशाली ठान्छन् । उनले भनेका छन्, ‘ढुकुटीको बलबाटै सेना र सैन्य शक्तिको उत्पन्न र विकास हुन्छ ।’ कौटिल्यको दृष्टिकोणलाई यथार्थवादी मात्र होइन, केही हदसम्म ‘प्रभुत्ववादी र आक्रामक’ शासकीय र विदेश नीतिको मोडेलको रूपमा पनि व्याख्या गरिन्छ । जसलाई आजका केही पश्चिमी शक्ति र तिन...